When is the Best Time to Fish in Jackson Hole?

Jackson Hole is one of the top fly fishing destinations in the American West, known for its wild cutthroat trout, legendary rivers, and diverse fishing experiences. Whether you’re casting from a drift boat, hiking into the back country, or wading into a stream, any angler would want to know when the best time to visit is. 

 

Below is an easy month-by-month breakdown of what to expect, from early spring through late fall, to help you plan the perfect Jackson Hole fishing adventure.

Fishing in Jackson Hole: Season by Season

Spring (April–May)

Spring brings cold mornings, warming afternoons, and the first big bug activity as fish wake up after winter.

 

What to expect:

  • Colder temps early in the season

  • Limited access due to lingering snow

  • Best action during the warmest hours of the day

  • First major hatches of the year (midges + early mayflies)

 

Spring highlights:

  • April 1: unofficial kickoff to the season

  • Pre-runoff Snake River: local favorite for early-season action

  • May runoff: rivers rise and turn silty

  • Lakes begin to thaw: great option when rivers are high

  • Firehole River (Yellowstone): opens Memorial Day weekend and fishes exceptionally well

 

Spring is a great choice for anglers looking for fewer crowds, early hatches, and the chance to chase trout before the rush of summer.

Summer (June–August)

Summer is the most popular time to fly fish in Jackson Hole, and for good reason.

 

June (Runoff Peak):

  • High, fast water across many drainages

  • Excellent lake fishing

  • Smaller tributaries shine during this time

  • Walk-and-wade anglers can find pockets of slower water

 

Late June–July:

  • Snake River usually clears by late June

  • By July, nearly every river in the region is fishable

  • Prime time for dry fly fishing

 

Summer highlights:

  • Diverse hatches including mayflies, stoneflies, caddis, and terrestrials

  • Cutthroat trout move back into the Snake River

  • Fish are aggressive and hungry after returning from tributaries

 

If you love dry flies, long sunny days, and big-water drift boat fishing, July and August are exceptional.

Fall (September–October)

Fall is an angler favorite, and arguably the most underrated time to fish in Jackson Hole.

 

What to expect:

  • Cooler temperatures and crisp mornings

  • Stunning fall colors across Jackson Hole and Grand Teton National Park

  • Lower, clearer water

  • Trout feeding aggressively to prepare for winter

  • Fewer crowds on the rivers

 

By early October, water levels drop to winter flows, concentrating fish and making them easier to locate. Weather can be unpredictable, so packing layers is key.

When Is the Best Time to Fish in Jackson Hole?

Truthfully, there’s no bad time, each season offers something special. But if we had to choose?

September is hard to beat.

  • Big, healthy trout

  • Clear, cool water

  • Comfortable weather

  • Reduced pressure from summer traffic

  • Consistent action on dries and nymphs

 

It’s the perfect sweet spot between summer’s energy and fall’s calm.

FAQ: Fishing in Jackson Hole

What’s the best month to fish in Jackson Hole?

September consistently offers excellent fishing conditions, fewer crowds, and active trout preparing for winter.

Can I fish Jackson Hole in early spring?

Yes, especially during warm afternoon windows. Access can be limited until the snow recedes, but pre-runoff fishing on the Snake can be very productive.

Is summer too crowded for good fishing?

Summer is busy, but the fishing is fantastic. Clear water in July and August, diverse insect hatches, and long days make it a top choice for dry fly anglers.

Are lakes a good option during runoff?

Absolutely. Many lakes fish well during spring runoff when rivers are high and silty.

Is fall weather unpredictable in Jackson Hole?

It can be. Expect temperature swings, potential storms, and cooler mornings. Layering is essential.

Where is the best place to fish near Jackson Hole?

Popular options include the Snake River, Flat Creek, the Gros Ventre River, Lewis Lake, and the Firehole in Yellowstone, each offering a different style of fishing.

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